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Will a Careers Plan Help You?

Should you create a detailed careers plan to achieve success at work, or are you more likely to end up in a job you enjoy if you just see where life takes you? Jobsite finds out.

Does failing to plan really mean planning to fail? Sometimes forward planning pays off, but creating a rigid careers plan before you’ve gained valuable life experience isn’t necessarily a good idea. If you’re really not sure about the sort of career you might be interested in, it might be better to gain some experience of working life and an understanding of your own character before deciding upon a careers plan.

“To find your dream career, you need a very clear vision,” says Steve Davison, life coach and author. “You need to write down your vision in clear language, preferably with some emotional words thrown in like ‘amazing’ or ‘fantastic’, and you need to know every last detail of what you want. Once you’ve done that, achieving what you want is relatively straight forward.”

However, to develop a successful career vision, you need to find out about your own personality and interests. “It’s important to gain a broad understanding of yourself before trying to figure out your vision,” says Davison. “What really interests you and gets you going?”

Michelle Bayley, professional life and career coach for Find Your Way Coaching, agrees – and believes individuals shouldn’t create a careers plan before they have a good understanding of themselves.

“To be successful in your career, and in life, it’s vital to find out about yourself and your interests,” says Bayley. “If people tell me they haven’t got a clue about what they want to do in life, I always tell them that they must first find out who they are. It’s important to get a clear idea about your interests, both inside and outside of work, and try to determine what really motivates you and gets you out of bed in the morning. This should have nothing to do with money as, although we all have bills to pay, finding out about your ideal career should be about much more than this.

“One thing I ask clients is: ‘What if you were locked in a bookshop for a weekend? What section would you find yourself gravitating towards?’ Also, I often ask people to revisit interests they had as a child of seven or eight. When people don’t like the job they’re doing, they lose touch with the interests they had years ago. Think about what really fascinated you as a child and held your interest.”

It may be better to have no careers plan than impose one on yourself before you really know your interests and skills. Fredo Huxley-Johnston, who now works in events management, imposed a very rigid careers plan on himself before he had a clear understanding of what he really enjoyed. “When I applied for university, I was absolutely certain I wanted a career in law. Basically, I’d always thought of myself as quite intelligent, so after reading a few careers books that suggested people in law needed to be logical thinkers I decided I’d make a really good barrister. It wasn’t long into my law degree that I began to really struggle. I just wasn’t interested in the subject matter, but because I’d made this plan in my head it was difficult to back out. I should have changed courses to something more media orientated, but I didn’t – just because I had a plan and didn’t want to change it. I’m pleased I got my law degree, but I don’t work in law now. I’ve got a three-year old son, and when he’s older I’m going to tell him not to plan so soon. You should try a few things out before making any decisions. I’m still not sure I’m in the right career now, so how I thought I knew enough to develop a career plan in my early twenties is beyond me.”

In addition to discovering your interests, it’s also a good idea to gain experience of different workplaces before carving out your careers plan – and a sensible way to do this is through work experience.

“Work experience is a good way to experience first-hand the kind of work you think you want to do,” says Jay Clifton, a programme co-ordinator for Gulliver’s Experiences. “People can spend a year doing a particular vocational course at an adult learning college, for example, only to find that once out of the classroom and doing the work in a day-to-day way it’s not really their thing. So taking the plunge into work experience, even if it turns out not to be what you hoped for, is a good way of getting a reality-check about a particular field, and, through that, narrowing-down options and finding your direction.”

Work experience can also offer valuable CV material, even if it helps you decide that a particular career path isn’t for you. “There are probably many young people we place in work experiences who work in a different field later on,” says Clifton. “But even so, what work experience shows on their CV is a certain competency and willingness to adapt to new things, and usually the references they get help them towards their career goals.”

Those between jobs, or entering work for the first time, might also consider temp work as a useful way to check out different working environments and see what might fit.

“If you’re at an early stage of your career and have no idea about your interests, getting a taste of different types of work and different industries can be a good way to find out what you’re good at,” says Bayley. “It’s all about finding the right match for you. Don’t randomly apply and ‘react’ to vacancies, but do try things out you think might be a good match. Then use these experiences to focus your jobhunt, or your self-employment choices. Most importantly, get out there and do something. Planning is one thing, but taking action is the key to a great life and a great career.”

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